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Models & Engineering · Variant of the E28 model line

BMW 524td E28

The first diesel BMW — and immediately the fastest in its class.

Bauzeit

Late 1982 to 1987

"late 1982" (Wikipedia EN)

Historie

first diesel BMW

Wikipedia EN: "first diesel car produced by BMW"

Motor

M21 turbodiesel · 115 PS

2,443 cc, swirl chamber, Garrett turbocharger (85 kW)

Fahrleistung

ca. 180 km/h

fastest production diesel at launch

Erbe

Start of the BMW diesel line

M21 → M51 → M57

01 · Überblick

Breaking a taboo in Munich

In late 1982, BMW dared to do the unthinkable: a diesel. The 524td with the new M21 turbodiesel (2.4 litres, 115 PS) was the fastest production diesel in the world at launch — proving that diesel engines and driving pleasure are not a contradiction.

This marked the start of the line that leads via the M51 and M57 to today’s diesel bestsellers. Historically, the 524td is therefore one of the most important E28 models of all — even though many dealers at the time would have preferred to keep it out of sight.

02 · Historie

Einordnung

  1. 1982 Market launch at the end of the year — BMW's first production diesel.
  2. 1986 The naturally aspirated 524d diesel joins the lineup (86 PS).
  3. 1987 End with the model line; the E34 524td continues with the M21.

03 · Karosserievarianten

Karosserievarianten

Limousine

Externally recognisable only by the badge — deliberately no "diesel look".

04 · Motoren

M21D24 plausibel

Swirl-chamber turbodiesel based on the M20. Sensitive to overheating (cylinder head) — check cooling system history.

Technische Daten anzeigen
Hubraum2.443 cm³
Leistung115 PS (85 kW) at 4,800 rpm
Drehmoment210 Nm
BauartInline-six turbodiesel, swirl chamber

Wikipedia EN/DE, BMW E28 — PS figure cross-checked

05 · Kaufberatung

Buying Guide coming soon

Survivors are rare: check head and cooling system history, bodywork as with any E28. Historically the most significant economy model of the brand.

06 · Die Konkurrenz

Die Konkurrenz

Mercedes 300 D (W123)

The diesel benchmark — more solid, but noticeably slower.

07 · Quellen

Belege & Literatur

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